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Altruistic

adj. /ˌæltruˈɪstɪk/ (ایلٹرُواِسٹِک)
بے لوث، دوسروں کی بھلائی چاہنے والا

Showing selfless concern for the wellbeing of others, without expecting anything in return.

Altruistic Meaning in Urdu

In everyday Urdu, altruistic describes actions done purely to help others, with nothing expected back.

  1. 1
    Acting for the benefit of others without expecting personal reward
    بے لوث، دوسروں کی بھلائی کے لیے
  2. 2
    Showing selfless generosity or concern
    دوسروں کے لیے قربانی دینے والا

“Altruistic” is commonly used in discussions of charity, volunteering, and human behaviour, and appears often in IELTS essays about social responsibility.

Word Details

WordAltruistic
Part of SpeechAdjective
CEFR LevelB2/C1
DifficultyIelts
Urdu Meaningبے لوث، دوسروں کی بھلائی چاہنے والا
English MeaningSelflessly concerned with others’ wellbeing
Pronunciation/ˌæltruˈɪstɪk/
Word TypeCommon formal/academic adjective
CommonnessFrequent in essays, psychology, and social science writing

Pronunciation

/ˌæltruˈɪstɪk/ (ایلٹرُواِسٹِک) Stress on the third syllable: al-troo-ISS-tik.

Simple English Explanation

Use “altruistic” for actions done purely to help others, with no expectation of reward — a person donating blood anonymously, or volunteering time without pay, is behaving altruistically.

اردو وضاحت

“Altruistic” ایسے عمل کے لیے استعمال ہوتا ہے جو محض دوسروں کی بھلائی کے لیے کیا جائے، بغیر کسی ذاتی فائدے کی توقع کے۔

Example Sentences

Her altruistic decision to donate her savings surprised everyone at the shelter.
اپنی جمع پونجی عطیہ کرنے کا اس کا بے لوث فیصلہ پناہ گاہ میں سب کو حیران کر گیا۔
Doctors who volunteer in disaster zones show truly altruistic behaviour.
ڈاکٹر جو آفت زدہ علاقوں میں رضاکارانہ خدمات دیتے ہیں وہ حقیقی معنوں میں بے لوث ہوتے ہیں۔
The altruistic act of an anonymous donor funded the entire school renovation.
ایک گمنام عطیہ دہندہ کے بے لوث عمل نے پوری سکول کی مرمت کے اخراجات پورے کیے۔
Psychologists study why some people behave altruistically even at personal cost.
ماہرینِ نفسیات یہ مطالعہ کرتے ہیں کہ کچھ لوگ ذاتی نقصان کے باوجود بے لوث رویہ کیوں اپناتے ہیں۔
His altruistic nature meant he always put his community’s needs first.
اس کی بے لوث فطرت کی وجہ سے وہ ہمیشہ اپنی کمیونٹی کی ضروریات کو پہلے رکھتا تھا۔
The charity relies on altruistic volunteers who give up their weekends for free.
یہ ادارہ ان بے لوث رضاکاروں پر انحصار کرتا ہے جو مفت میں اپنے ویک اینڈ قربان کرتے ہیں۔

Synonyms

Selfless Charitable Generous Humanitarian Benevolent Philanthropic Unselfish

Nuance: “Generous” simply means giving freely, often with money or time; “altruistic” specifically emphasises the absence of any personal benefit or expectation of return, making it a stronger, more deliberate form of selflessness.

Antonyms

Selfish Self-serving Egotistical Greedy

Common Collocations

• Altruistic behaviour
• Altruistic act
• Altruistic motive
• Altruistic donor
• Altruistic volunteer
• Altruistic gesture

Word Family

FormWord
AdjectiveAltruistic
NounAltruism
AdverbAltruistically

There is no standard verb form of “altruistic” in modern English.

Altruistic vs Generous

“Generous” describes freely giving time, money, or resources — a generous tip, a generous gift — without necessarily implying there’s no benefit at all to the giver.

“Altruistic” is stronger and more specific: it emphasises that the action is done purely for others’ benefit, with no expectation of reward or recognition, which is why psychologists specifically study “altruistic behaviour” as a distinct concept.

Common Mistakes

✗ He made an altruistic business deal that doubled his profit.
✓ He made a generous business deal that also benefited his partner.

If the person clearly benefits too, “altruistic” is the wrong word — it specifically implies no self-interest.

✗ Using “altruistic” loosely for any kind act — reserve it for genuinely selfless actions, especially where there is some personal cost or sacrifice involved.

IELTS Usage

Writing: Very useful in Task 2 essays about charity, volunteering, and social responsibility.

Speaking: Works naturally in Part 3 discussions about generosity and community values.

Example: “Encouraging altruistic behaviour in children, such as sharing and volunteering, can build stronger communities.”

MDCAT / Academic Usage

In MDCAT and general science reading, “altruistic” appears often in biology and psychology passages discussing altruism in animals (such as bees or meerkats warning others of predators at personal risk) — a genuinely studied scientific concept in evolutionary biology.

Word Origin / Etymology

From French altruisme, coined by philosopher Auguste Comte in the 19th century from Italian altrui (“of or to others”), ultimately from Latin alter (“other”). The word was deliberately created as the opposite of “egoism.”

Memory Tip

Remember “alt-ruistic” contains “alt,” like “alternative” — think of putting the “alternative” person (someone else) before yourself.

Mini Quiz

1. Meaning of “altruistic”:

2. Correct sentence:

3. Antonym of “altruistic”:

4. Who coined the related French concept:

Score: 0 / 4

FAQs

What is the meaning of altruistic in Urdu?

Altruistic means بے لوث، دوسروں کی بھلائی چاہنے والا — describes selfless concern for others without expecting anything in return.

Is altruistic a noun, verb, or adjective?

Adjective; the noun form is altruism and the adverb is altruistically.

What are the synonyms of altruistic?

Selfless, charitable, generous, humanitarian, and benevolent — with nuances explained above.

Is altruistic useful for IELTS?

Yes, especially in essays or discussions about charity, volunteering, and social responsibility, as shown above.

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